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MCQAdvancedStars & Stellar Evolution

USAAAO — 2017 First Round

Question 6

Consider that the absolute magnitude of a star is m₀. Imagine that the first star gets split into N smaller identical stars with the same temperature and average densities as the initial star, and that the sum of the masses of all N smaller stars is equal to the initial star’s mass (i.e., total mass is conserved). What is the total combined absolute magnitude (m) of all the N stars assuming that none of the stars obstruct each other’s light (i.e. their luminosities add linearly)?

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Source

Source: USAAAO 2017 First Round, Question 6.